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The San Pasqual Band says Spanish arrival and the establishment of Mission San Diego in 1769 displaced many Kumeyaay people and pressed conversion to Christianity, while Kumeyaay traditions continued alongside adopted European practices.

The San Pasqual Band says San Pasqual prospered for almost thirty years as a Kumeyaay agricultural village under Panto's leadership, with residents raising stock cooperatively, exchanging labor, and building a dam for a neighboring rancher.

The San Pasqual Band records that the San Pasqual Pueblo was established in 1835 by 81 Kumeyaay men, women, and children whose census listed a wide range of agricultural, craft, and trade skills.

The San Pasqual Band says Kumeyaay representatives negotiated the Treaty of Santa Ysabel in 1852 but the U.S. Senate rejected it; a reservation created in 1870 was rescinded in 1871, and county authorities removed San Pasqual people from the valley in 1878 and dispersed the community.

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2026-08-09
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2026-08-08
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2026-08-08T21:06:24-07:00

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    San Pasqual Band of Mission Indians · organization-page · retrieved 2026-08-08T21:06:24-07:00 · Origin

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